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There is a scholarly perspective suggesting that Paul might be quoting a cultural or traditional view in 1 Corinthians 14:34-35 and then refuting it in verse 36. This interpretation hinges on the idea that Paul is addressing a specific issue within the Corinthian church, possibly influenced by Greco-Roman cultural norms regarding women's roles.
1. Quotation-Refutation Device: Some scholars propose that Paul uses a quotation-refutation device in this passage. This means he quotes a prevailing view or statement (verses 34-35) and then refutes it (verse 36). This interpretation is supported by the structure and rhetorical style of Paul's letters³.
2. Cultural Context: The instructions in verses 34-35 align with Greco-Roman cultural norms, where women were expected to be silent and submissive in public gatherings. However, Paul's broader teachings often challenge cultural norms, suggesting a more egalitarian view of women in the church⁵.
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